There's no doubt that there's a symbiotic relationship between the
iPhone and the iPad, with one being used as a testing ground for
technology in the other -- and it's usually it's the iPhone that leads
the way. With all the talk of the iPad mini landing soon, and the iPad 4
looming on the horizon, it's a good time to do a bit of
prognosticating.
Let's take a tour of some of the new hardware features present in the
iPhone 5 and see which might make it into the iPad 4 or the mythical
iPad mini.
Lighting dock connector
One of the most disruptive changes brought to the table by the iPhone
5 is the Lightning dock connector. Gone is the old 30-pin connector
that served for the iPod, iPhone and iPad for almost a decade, and in
its place is the new double-sided 8-pin connector.
It made sense for Apple to finally dump the old 30-pin connector. It
was a product of a different era. Big, clumsy, fiddly, and containing a
number of now obsolete pins. The new Lightning connector is smaller,
easier to use, and far more advanced. It gives Apple a lot more
flexibility in terms of connectivity, and leaves more room inside the
new iPhone and iPod touch for other more important stuff.
I have no doubt that Apple will extend this connector to the iPad 4,
and that it will be present of the iPad mini -- if that ever makes an
appearance.
Nano-SIM
With the iPhone 5 Apple decided that the micro-SIM -- which was first
introduced on the iPhone 4 -- was too big and replaced it with the even
smaller nano-SIM.
I can't come up with a single compelling reason why Apple should take
this tiny SIM card and try and use it on the iPad 4 or iPad mini. While
space isn't as much of a concern inside the iPad, it doesn't make sense
for Apple to fragment SIM usage among device.
Updated processor
At the core of the iPhone 5 is the revamped A6 system-on-a-chip (SoC).
It features a dual-core 1.3 GHz custom Apple-designed ARMv7 CPU, and
triple-core PowerVR SGX 543MP3. The current iPad 3 uses an A5X processor
-- an upgraded A5 found in the iPhone 4S but with a quad-core GPU
boost.
I suspect that while the CPU in the A6 is powerful enough for the
iPad 4, I would expect Apple to add at least one extra GPU core. As for
the iPad mini, the A6 may be powerful enough as is to run this tablet,
given that is has a smaller screen -- especially if that screen not a
Retina display panel.
In-cell display
Another new feature present in the Phone 5 is the in-cell display.
While traditional displays comprised of three different components --
the LCD itself, the touchscreen layer, and the protective glass --
in-cell technology combines the LCD and touchscreen layers into a single
layer.
The main advantage of in-cell technology is that it allows the
display to be thinner and lighter, two of Apple's greatest obsessions,
and the reason why I expect the next slew of iPads to feature this
technology.
Worldwide 4G
While the iPad 3 has support for 4G LTE within the U.S., it didn't
support 4G networks in other countries, such as the U.K. and Australia.
This has been fixed in the iPhone 5, with the Qualcomm RTR8600 found in
the iPad 3 being replaced by the much more capable Qualcomm MDM9615M LTE
modem.
Again, there's no reason why Apple won't use this LTE modem -- of an update of it -- in the next iPad.
Screen aspect ratio
Prior to the iPhone 5, the every iPhone had a screen resolution of
1.5:1. With the move to the 4-inch screen, Apple shifted to a 16:9
aspect ratio which allowed it to keep the width of the iPhone the same.
16:9 is the standard aspect ratio for of HD-TV, non-HD digital
television and analog widescreen television, and as such the ratio is
ideal for video.
The iPad has a 4:3 aspect ratio. It is this that gives the iPad that
distinctive tablet shape. But Android tablets are usually 16:9 or 16:10,
so there would be a precedent for making the switch. There are even rumors suggesting that the next iPad will indeed be 16:9, although there is no hard evidence as yet to support this.
A change of aspect ratio would also give the iPad a new look, something which Apple strives for every so often.
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